Embodied Ideology Walpoles Expression Through Characters in Castle of

Embodied Ideology: Walpole's Expression Through Characters The description of the eighteenth century gothic as ?a confused and contradictory form, ambivalent or unsure about its own aims and implications? (Kilgour 5) is an entirely fitting one for Otranto - especially with regard to domestic and gender ideology. Valdine Clemens tells us that at the time of Otranto?s publication, ?cultural conditions [?] were highly repressive for women? (31). Women were vulnerable and defenseless, unable to exercise control in most areas of their lives. Men were allowed to control where their children went to school, where they worked, and to whom they got married ? all without any input from their mother. As well, it was much easier for a man to divorce his wife than for a woman to divorce her husband. Clemens cites Lawrence Stone to give us just such an example of the inequalities women had to suffer: [?] a Lady with numerous aristocratic connections sued for divorce from her husband, who ?had been unfaithful to her on their wedding night, had debauched all the maidservants in the house, had given his wife venereal disease, and was constantly drunk.? Her application was defeated after considerable parliamentary debate on the grounds that ?divorce by act of Parliament had traditionally been restricted to husbands, except when there were peculiarly aggravating circumstances like incest.? (34) Walpole?s novel can be seen as having a feminine bias and being subversive of these social norms. There is, however, evidence that supports a conservative ideology as well. This makes it particularly difficult to give a definitive answer to the long-debated question of whether or not Walpole was trying to be conservative or subversive of societal nor... ...ranto and subsequent revelation of authorship points to a conflicting desire to circulate and to not circulate his work at the same time. It is not improbable that Walpole was also unsure about what he wanted the implications of his novel to be. Like the incongruous and ambiguous nature of the gothic (discussed in IncongruousCorpus), Walpole himself was ?unsure about [his] own aims?, whatever his views on society were. Works Cited Clemens, Valdine. The Return of the Repressed: Gothic Horror from The Castle of Otranto to Alien. New York: SUNY P, 1999. Ellis, Kate Ferguson. The Contested Castle. Chicago: U of Illinois P, 1989. Kilgour, Maggie. The Rise of the Gothic Novel. London: Routledge, 1995. Marcie Frank. ?Horace Walpole?s Family Romances.? Modern Philology 100 (2003): 417-35. Walpole, Horace. The Castle of Otranto. New York: Oxford UP, 1996.

Mortal Law Verses Divine Law Essay

Laws were just as important to ancient societies as they are today, keeping an essential balance between interacting individuals. Without them, members of a society would be able to treat their fellow citizens in any way they wished, even if for purely personal gain. Some of these laws were made by the leader or leaders of the society. These were accepted as being for the common good. Other laws were developed within the society, things deemed â€Å"socially acceptable.† Examples from today might be chewing with your mouth closed and dressing formally for a church service. There were also laws that were set by religious beliefs or moral codes and were highly respected. Breaking these laws would mean doing something like stealing, killing, or cheating. As cultures evolved, and beliefs changed, written, social, and ethical laws often conflicted with each other and created conflicts in society, as described by the play Antigone by Sophocles. In this play, there is a clear conflic t between the written law made by the king, and the higher law, dictated by the religious beliefs of the time. When Creon, the king of Thebes, decrees that the body of Polyneices should be left unburied, he believes he is doing the right thing. He sees this law as good for the people because they will see him as a good, strong king who will not tolerate traitorous behavior from anyone, including his own nephew. When the body is discovered to have been covered with dust, the first person that Creon looks to for taking the blame is the unfortunate sentry who brings Creon the news. Creon tells the sentry that if he does not bring him the person who disobeyed his law that he is going to † string you up alive, and there will be certain ways to make you discover your employer before you die† ( p. 314). The king is assuming that there is an entire group of men conspiring to defy his law and they bribed the sentry to cover the body out of spite. The king obviously feels that the law was completely justified and that his people felt the same way. He feels that only men out to do great wrong would oppose it. The king is also using the poor sentry as a scapegoat so that he will feel, and have his people feel, that justice has been done, even if the criminal is not found. When the guilty party is found to be merely a young girl who loves her brother and wanted his spirit appeased, the king is outraged because she blatantly states that his laws are incompatible with the laws of the gods. She also refuses to feign innocence. Fully confessing her actions indicates that she feels no guilt or remorse about what she has done. Creon interprets Antigone’s attitude to mean she is equivalently traitorous to her brother and that she should share his fate. Ismene, her sister, was also guilty of breaking a written law because she knew that Antigone was going to commit her crime yet did not tell anyone. This means she broke a much lesser law than her sister, but she is innocent of the crime involving burying her brother. Creon, however, feels that she is just as much a traitor as her insolent sister. Antigone is also guilty of breaking a social law of her time. It was expected that people respect the king’s laws without question. She told him to his face his law was corrupt. This socially unacceptable behavior is later repeated by Creon’s son, Haimon, and the blind prophet, Teiresias. Haimon tries to be discrete with his criticism and uses logic to attempt to convince his father that what he is doing is wrong. Despite Haimon’s efforts to evade his father’s bad temper, a fight breaks out and Creon stubbornly insists that his law is not only justified, but the only conceivable course of action for any respectable king. Surely if Creon would not listen to emotional or logical arguments he would listen to the prophetic argument provided by the infamous Teiresias. He has much less to worry about when it comes to the unspoken laws of society since he is not a conventional member of society. When he approaches the king, Teiresias is very clear in his opinion of the situation. This causes Creon to lose his temper again and he accuses Teiresias of taking bribes, just as he accuses both the sentry and Haimon when they tried to tell him what he could not see. Later, however, the king realizes that the old prophet has always been right before and is in a much better position to place blame than Creon himself is in. As obstinate as Creon is, the fact that he only realizes that his law is wrong when Teiresias tells him that he is breaking the gods’ laws demonstrates how highly regarded higher set of laws are. The people of Creon’s time believed that everyone must have a proper burial. When Creon left Polyneices in the field to rot and be devoured by animals, he was guilty of a true atrocity. Even though he was clearly guilty, he continued to put the blame on others, even those close to him when they tried to inform him of his grave mistake. Antigone realized that the higher law was more important than Creon’s law. That is why she defied Creon and buried her beloved brother. Antigone is the only person in the play who chooses to face the wrath of a mere mortal rather than suffer the wrath of gods. Everyone can identify with Antigone’s attitude because all people have their own set of â€Å"higher laws† or moral values. These values have changed over time. Different people from different times and different cultures are obviously going to have varying views. In the days when everyone had the same value system because they were all the same religion, these values were reflected in the laws. As people progressed, they separated into different religions and beliefs so the laws changed with them, becoming more based on fairness and equality than enforcing moral values. This made it possible for people of many different beliefs to live together in relative peace and harmony.

Essay on Benefits of Video Games - 502 Words

Most people think that playing video games will lead you to a life of crime, delinquency, and slothfulness. The opposite, however, is the truth. Video games can be used to improve hand eye coordination, vision, reaction times, and much more. Does this mean kids should spend all day, everyday playing? No. This occurs when they are used properly and in moderation. Video games actually help your motor skills and other physical aspects, contrary to popular belief. In a study done in New York, one set of surgeons played video games for 3 hours a week, while the other set played none. The set who played the video games made 37 percent fewer mistakes during laparoscopic (controlling a small camera through a patients body using a†¦show more content†¦In another study, those who play action video games on a regular basis can process visual information faster and can track 30 percent more objects than non gamers. Action video games are shown to increase ones contrast sensitivity, or the ability to notice minute changes in color against a uniform background. One group of gamers played action games, like Call of Duty, while the others played The Sims. The Call of Duty group showed a 38 percent increase in aforementioned sensitivity, whereas the Sims group showed none whatsoever. Video games can also slim you down. Wii Fit, for example, has players doing yoga, stretches and other exercise in order to unlock fun yet exercise related games. Dance Dance Revolution requires players to dance by placing their feet on the corresponding arrows. After a while, players work up a sweat due to the required rapid movement. Microsofts new toy, Project Natal for the Xbox 360, lets gamers use their whole body to control their on screen counterparts. Gaming can also make you smarter. People who play video games display fluid intelligence, or problem solving. Managing multiple objectives and multiple resources is one of the goals that helps you become smarter. Learning the rules of the game and what strategy works best for you also helps you. Gaming can also you learn. Since video games are driven by goals (find the princess), they need aShow MoreRelatedBenefits Of Video Games1395 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Action video games, which are categorized by fighting, shooting, or platform-style games, have come to dominate the gaming industry in the 21st century. Both parents and politicians alike have accused action games for causing antisocial, violent and even addictive behavior in gamers. This fear over video games fueled early research efforts to prove that violent video games were as damaging as claims would suggest. Many studies claim to show an overall negative psychological effect onRead MoreBenefit Of Video Games1001 Words   |  5 PagesVideo Games are often in debate whether they are harmful or not, research has proven that video games can often help improve functions of the mind. â€Å"In summary, specific types of video games seem to enhance a suite of cognitive functions, some of which appear to generalize to real-world contexts† (Granic et al. 70). Although, people may think video games influences kids to enact violence, but video games don’t influence them at all, in fact it can help build skills they can use later in life. SomeRead MoreBenefits of Video Games1893 Words   |  8 PagesThe Benefits of Video Games In todays frantic and stressful society, a desire to escape sometimes is imminent. There are piles of work to do, constant headaches, and relationship tensions are rising. In this current condition one may be aware that it will be impossible to get anything accomplished. What one really needs is a chance to get away from it all, to replenish the mind and release all of their apprehension. A relaxing vacation to a secluded private island would do the trick, but ofRead MoreThe Benefits Of Video Games996 Words   |  4 PagesWhat benefits those who play video games because of the problems they create? The benefits can range from the smallest things to the largest things. For example, the smallest things could be the idea of achievements in the games to the largest which are careers. Society should not worry about anything when it comes to video games. I would say video games are beneficial no matter the situation, however I will also agree they do create problems for society. Games ar e made to have fun. Whether manyRead MoreThe Benefits Of Video Games4102 Words   |  17 Pages The Benefits of Videogames Over the years there has been a huge controversy over video games; the number one being the effect on the development of children, and this seems to be used a lot as a way to stigmatize gaming as something entirely destructive. In general, there are many misconceptions about video games. The Entertainment Software Association estimates that around 60% of Americans, around 145 million people in all, currently play some type of video game. Despite the common view of videoRead MoreSpeech : Benefits Of Video Games Essay1255 Words   |  6 PagesMediated Speech Mohamad Nabil Oueida Topic: Benefits of Video Games Introduction: I-Hey everybody, I’m Mo, and welcome to my channel, let’s get started with the video. II-Today I will be talking about a subject that is pretty dear to me, which are video games. III-All of my life, I’ve been a huge geek when it came to videogames. It helped me cope with life and just like was sort of an escape from reality for me, like games such as Crash Bandicoot, Spyro the Dragon, Pokà ©mon Red andRead MorePsychological Benefits Of Video Games1768 Words   |  8 Pages Psychological Benefits Of Video Games Rafael Pizana Texas Southmost College Abstract This paper will explore the psychological benefits that video games have on individuals based on research conducted online (Internet) and offline (non-Internet) . The research will focus mainly on cognitive , motivational , emotional and social benefits that individuals gain by playing video games. Furthermore it will compare gamers with those that don t play video games or normal teaching methodsRead MoreBenefit Of Video Games Essay1204 Words   |  5 PagesVideo games have quickly become the new major source of entertainment for the youth and the upcoming adults of the world. The youth seem to be giving more of their free time to video games. However, they have always seemed to have a bad reputation with many people of all generations. People are starting to believe more and more that video games are nothing but trouble. They feel as if video games are a waste of time and the youth could be using the time they spend on video games on more productiveRead MoreVideo Games : Addictio n Or Benefits?1927 Words   |  8 PagesIDEO GAMES: ADDICTION OR BENEFITS? Video Games: Addiction or Benefits? Pavel Klopov ENG102.030 Mr. Laufenberg April 15, 2016 Abstract To answer the question â€Å"Are video games beneficial or it’s an addiction?† two areas of video game research are looked at. First, research about benefits of playing video games. Second, research supporting the idea of video game addiction, followed by researchRead MoreBenefits Of Playing Video Games1421 Words   |  6 PagesThis is because, most young adults are now stuck on their computers and internet, playing games all day. This has led to serious gaming problems among such individuals because they have no social life outside of the game world. Playing game, is a good way of having fun and developing one’s cognitive ability. The benefits of playing video games are numerous when done in moderation. â€Å"Playing brain-teasing game for just two hours a week may help slow the degree of mental decay associated with the natural

Effects of Alcohol Abuse on College Students Essay

Betty Gabriel Mr. Scott English 1301-16 12 November 2009 Alcohol and College Students: What are the Effects? College is a time in one’s life to start over, to start off on a clean slate. It is also time for a person to prepare for their future. Most importantly, college is time for people to achieve an education, while furthermore working on who they are and who they want to be. However, when people hear about college experiences, they are mostly focused around wild parties, drugs, and alcohol: the makings of a â€Å"good time†. Most of the time, all people hear and talk about is how much alcohol they drank the night before and how â€Å"awesome† it was, but what are some of the effects that result from the road of alcohol? Since†¦show more content†¦Most importantly, alcohol abuse can have damaging effects on the brain. Is one night worth it? Think of this statistic: one night of heavy drinking can impair your ability to think abstractly for up to 30 da ys (Facts on Tap, 1). That is around a month of time taken away from your life just because of one night. In addition to that statistic, an organization called the Core Institute states â€Å"that an estimated 300,000 of today’s college students will eventually die of alcohol-related causes such as drunk driving accidents, liver damage, various cancers, and heart disease† (Facts on Tap, 1). However, the person consuming alcohol is not the only one who suffers, but the others around them suffer as well. An estimation of â€Å"one-fifth of college students abstain from all alcohol use† (The University of Portland, 2). According to the Harvard School of Public Health’s College Alcohol Study, â€Å"over three-quarters of students who live in campus housing report experiencing one or more effects of alcohol† (Secondary Effects of Alcohol Abuse, 1). Students had been interrupted during their study time or sleep, had to take care of fellow drunken student , had claimed to be insulted, and had been injured; additionally, some college students suffered property damage, had been assaulted, and experienced sexual assault or rape (Alcohol and Drug Abuse on College Campuses, 2). What about the community that the college is located in? Alcohol use and abuse in colleges can andShow MoreRelatedSubstance Abuse And Binge Drinking Essay1206 Words   |  5 Pages2016 Substance Abuse and Binge Drinking in Bryan College Station Substance abuse is a major problem that takes place on college campuses across the nation in today’s society. According to The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse half of all full-time college students binge drink, abuse prescription drugs and/ or abuse illegal drugs. This amounts to 3.8 million students. This research essay will be focusing on substance abuse in the Bryan College Station area among students, and what solutionsRead Moredrugs and alcohol on college students1105 Words   |  5 PagesDrugs and alcohol, do they have a significant impact on the lives of college students or just the ones that fall short to the influence? There is a major problem with students using and abusing these substances, not only does it have negative effects on the user, but on the user s friends and family as well. A lot of drugs and alcohol become easily available to college students over the course of their college years. What can be done to help prevent students from abusi ng drugs and alcohol? OverallRead MoreThe Role Of Alcohol Abuse And Academic Performance939 Words   |  4 Pagesthis is also the time when we are in college, where drinking has been glorified as a popular culture. Although people have a good time at parties and such, Alcohol abuse poses a negative effect on our college experience in many different way. During college, men and women are highly exposed to Alcohol use. According to a study from the Center for the Study of Collegiate Mental Health at Penn State University (2009), there is a clear linkage between Alcohol abuse and academic performance. From theirRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcohol Abuse And Binge Drinking1523 Words   |  7 Pages College students will always encounter some type of â€Å"problem† during their college experience. A problem can be something simple such as a lack of adequate parking or more complex such as sexual harassment. â€Å"A new report from Student Monitor asked college students to identify the biggest problems on campus, and their top three answers were cost of education, stress, and alcohol abuse,† (Jacobs, 2014, p.1). College students will be affected by a number of problems during their college career. AsRead MoreShould the Legal Drinking Age Be Lowered? Essay1233 Words   |  5 Pagesnight’s drunkenness may defeat the labours of forty days well employed.† James Boswell once wrote. College students consuming alcohol has become a persistent problem in America. As we all know, alcohol is a product that has provided a variety of functions for people in the world, especially in twenty first century, it is widely used in socializing, chemically, and medicinally . Although drinking alcohol can benefit peoples in enhancing the enjoyment and quality of life, but massive of consumption couldRead MoreThe Effects Of Drinking On College Students1225 Words   |  5 Pagesunderstanding the risks that come with them. Alcohol has been a major influence on college students and many of these students are unaware of the damage that is being caused by abusing it. What students in this age group do not understand is that their brain is still developing slowly and this process does not finish until they reach adulthood. Drinking can have harmful effects on the development of the brain, which has a major impact on the student as they age. College is a very stressful time period forRead MoreAlcoholism and College Students Essay925 Words   |  4 Pages Alcohol abuse is a serious health problem when it comes to college students. The average amount of binge drinkers on college campuses is 50% of men and 39% of women (a href=http://www.oregoncounseling.org/ArticlesPapers/http://www.oregoncounseling.org/ArticlesPapers//a). There are various reasons why students drink and serious short and long term effects on the body and mind. Alcoholism is a serious problem for college students and there are many actions being taken to try to lessenRead MoreEssay about drugs1091 Words   |  5 Pages Throughout history, America has been fighting against drug and alcohol abuse in teens and adults. Many ways companies and anti drug groups try to prevent drug and alcohol abuse is through education in school systems and out of school systems. They teach young students about drugs and alcohol before they risk being around them, and they teach older students about drugs while they are around in their daily lives. Are these education programs really necessary? That’s the question many people ask,Read MoreIts a Party, Its a Party, Its a Party1089 Words   |  5 PagesAlcohol abuse is a major problem on most college campuses in America. Majority of college students might not think it is an enormous problem, but in fact it is: it is among one of the biggest problems that colleges and universities all across America face. For instance, speaking at the Senate Committee of Homeland and Government Affairs, Senator Joe Lieberman of Connecticut stated, â€Å"Alcohol abuse on college cam puses has reached a point where it is far more destructive than most people realize andRead MoreCollege Drinking A Major Problem That Affects The Lives Of Many People1138 Words   |  5 Pages Josh Roy Essay 3 Final College drinking a major problem that affects the lives of many College drinking is a major problem and it affects the lives of students their families and the community. As the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism website notes: â€Å"About four out of five college students drink alcohol. . .† (â€Å"College Drinking†). The Affects of alcohol have impacted the lives of many people. I believe drinking is a problem, and believe that it is a problem

There have been many historical phases throughout time and...

There have been many historical phases throughout time and each one of them has been important in shaping the way society lives today. During the seventeenth century, Europe struggled between absolutism, which consisted of one absolute monarch, and constitutionalism, which gave decision making to a group of people. Also during the earlier 1600s, scientific method began to flourish, changing the way people thought forever. These three examples are only a few of the many events that have occurred throughout the centuries, but they have significantly altered the modern day way of life. During the reign of King Louis XIV, which spanned from 1643 to 1715, absolutism thrived in France. Louis XIV was a strong supporter in divine right,†¦show more content†¦He felt that the absolute monarch would provide ultimate security for the people because this leader was chosen by God himself to represent Him on earth. Absolutism may have worked in France but the people of England were de termined to have a more Constitutional way of life. It wasn’t until 1689 that England began to take major steps towards constitutionalism with the signing of the English Bill of Rights. This bill clearly outlined the rights of Parliament and set limitations on the authority of the king. With these rights came freedom of speech, voting for positions and the right to appeal the king’s decision if Parliament felt it was necessary. A tremendous supporter of constitutionalism was John Locke, an English philosopher. In 1689, Locke published Second Treatise of Civil Government, in which he stated that all citizens had the right to protect their life, liberty and property from one another. He also stated that although people needed a sovereign leader, this ruler should not be absolute and did not have the right to breach the rights of the citizens. Exactly one century after the English Bill of Rights was established, it had an influence on the creation of the U.S. Bill of Rights. The citizens of the United States did not want absolutism within their borders. Their predecessors had witnessed theShow MoreRelatedCompany Analysis : A3sun Group1596 Words   |  7 Pagesacross a wider audience whilst working very closely with other specialist teams to ensure all areas and requirements of the Business are covered. Within the matrix structure, we have seven income stream managers (ISM’s) who manage specific divisions and projects of the business, the ISM’s report to Head of projects manager, we have seven support groups who report to Head of Resources; Engineering , HR, IT, Training, Finance, Corporate and Business Development. These groups are utilized by the ISMSRead MoreSocial Influences On Social And Cultural Context968 Words   |  4 Pagesones around us influenced us, to think that whatever race or sex we were, one was better than another. We were trained to have the same mind thought as the ones closest to us. And we tend to pass what we were taught to the next generation. Everyday ism’s occur, subtle or not, we sadly have grown up around it and we don t even think twice about it. It is now â€Å"okay† or â€Å"normal†. When really it is far from okay or normal, but we continue to allow the discrimination. Sexism and racism I feel are byRead MoreReflective Reflection On Diversity1028 Words   |  5 PagesEdwards (2010), stated that internalized privilege create psychological dynamics that might affect our individual sense of self. Internalized oppression is also an institutionalized through behaviors that can be an advantage or disadvantage toward the ism’s. The three lessons learned that I chose from the diversity, equity work video was first, we should maintain an open mind, as we stay focus on the individuals of diverse background needs, and we are supporting them. Secondly, building relationshipsRead MoreAnalysis Of Quicken Loans Key Goals And Values1287 Words   |  6 Pagesare some examples of ISMs: Every Second Counts; Time, not money, is the most valuable commodity of all; Never trade significant amounts of time for small sums of money; Time can never be replaced. (Quicken Loans, 2016) All new team members attend ISM’s Day, an intensive orientation geared to immerse them in Quicken Loans culture and to challenge them to rethink common ways of doing things. During ISMs Day, founder Dan Gilbert and CEO Bill Emerson spend an entire 10-hour day focusing on core valuesRead MoreHurricane Jobs Essay1484 Words   |  6 Pagesrequirement to replace vehicles destroyed in the hurricanes will not be long-lasting, but it comes as a welcome development in terms of reducing an inventory overhang. Meanwhile, strengthening activity has also been registered in the service sector: the ISM’s Report on Non-Manufacturing Business also increased significantly in September. Recent readings of live GDP forecasts for Q3, courtesy of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, have been trending upwards over the past few weeks, the latest being +2.7%Read MoreNickel and Dimed on (Not) Getting by in America Essay1309 Words   |  6 Pagesis systematically organized and ran on a daily basis. 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This personal gadget in a minimalist pen style enables the ultimate ubiquitous computingRead MoreSocial Injustice, Racism, And Social Work1647 Words   |  7 Pages Social Injustice, Racism, and Social Work Rachel Condit December 4, 2017 Professor Keyes Social Work 1111 Social Injustice and Ism’s Social injustice is any issue when unfair practices are being carried out in society. Social injustice effects many groups today, especially minorities. Societal isms are the prejudicial attitudes directed against groups that society identifies as â€Å"lesser†-less capable, less productive, and less normal. Racism Racism is defined as an ideologyRead MoreThe 3 E S1532 Words   |  7 Pagessomething the close the door in this case the window but he kept it open. He knew that no man-made law was going to harm him because he knew what he was doing was right in God’s eyes. Application: The world is going to try and engage you with all these ism’s and ideals that do not line up with the word of God. Be bold in your prayers, Be bold of who you are in Christ don’t let you surroundings cause you not to pray, don’t let what happening in the government cause you to be afraid to the point you don’tRead MoreThe Veil Of Ignorance And Prejudice1555 Words   |  7 PagesMany argue that justice is unattainable in today’s society. From racism to sexism and plenty of other â€Å"-ism’s†, American citizens seem to have accepted the fact that the world will simply always be unfair. They seemed to have agreed that there is nothing people can do to prevent others from creating unjust advantages for themselves; however, this has not stopped philosophers from wondering how people could make just and fair laws. Rawls’s â€Å"Veil of Ignorance† idea stands as one philosophical viewpoint

A Psychoanalytical Approach to the Awakening Free Essays

The psychoanalytic approach understands us from the point of view of our unconscious and early childhood experiences. The approach is based on Freud’s belief that that there is a structure of the mind that includes the id, the superego and the ego. The plot of The Awakening, revolves around Edna Pontellier and the awakening of her unconscious sexuality, the need for love and her desire of independence. We will write a custom essay sample on A Psychoanalytical Approach to the Awakening or any similar topic only for you Order Now Edna and her family go to a resort to spend their summer. Edna’s husband, Leonce, adores his wife but considers her to be neglectful as a wife and a mother. â€Å"He reproached his wife with her inattention, her habitual neglect of the children. † (Chopin, 2005, Chapter 3, para. 6). At the resort she meets Robert, the owner’s son, and realizes that she can no longer pretend that she is happy with her husband and her children. This unconscious realization is triggered by the sight of the ocean one day. The sight made Edna think of simpler times when she believed that she could attain anything. Edna reminisced how about how looking at the ocean reminded her of when she was a teenager and would walk through a meadow that â€Å"seemed as big as the ocean,† (Chopin, 2005, Chapter 7, para. 15). She confided in Madam Ratignolle that â€Å"sometimes I feel this summer as if I were walking through the green meadow again; idly, aimlessly, unthinking and unguided. † (Chopin, 2005, Chapter 7, para. 20) I believe this was her first unconscious realization that she missed not having the responsibilities of being a wife and a mother. Later in the story, the sea becomes a symbol of empowerment. â€Å"As she swam she seemed to be reaching out for the unlimited in which to lose herself. † (Chopin, 205, Chapter 10, para. 10). It was after learning to swim that Edna began to stand up for herself, such as she did when Leonce demanded that she go into the house that evening and she refused. She recalled that in the past she had always succumbed to his demands without a thought. This was no longer the case with her. Finally, Edna chose to end her life in the ocean. The thought of not being able to have Robert had pushed her to the edge. She also could not bear the thought of forgetting about Robert in the same way that she had forgotten the gentleman that she had crossed the meadow for so many years ago. As she swam out into the water, she was â€Å"thinking of the blue-grass meadow that she had traversed when a little child, believing that it had no beginning and no end. † (Chopin, 2005, Chapter 39, para. 28) References Chopin, K. (2005). The Awakening. Vitalsource Digital Version. Raleigh, NC: Hayes Barton Press. How to cite A Psychoanalytical Approach to the Awakening, Papers

Financial Portfolio Management and Programming Model †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Financial Portfolio Management and Programming Model. Answer: Introduction: The major principle of diversification that is followed by investors is the concept of reducing risk from investment by investing in different stocks that have inverse correlation. This relevant Principle of diversification mainly indicates that the portfolio needs to have different sorts of assets data is inversely correlated, as it helps in reducing the unsystematic risk. Therefore, with the help of the diversification principle unsystematic risk in the portfolio is reduced which help in ensuring the delivery of forecasted returns. Hence, it could be understood that diversification mainly allows the investors to reduce the overall risk from the portfolio, while generating higher returns (Bodie, 2013). Principle of risk return trade off also states that potential returns relatively increases with rise in risk factor. Moreover the principal also indicates that low level of risk mainly reduces the return that is provided from an investment, while higher risk of investment increases the returns.Therefore, it is advisable for investors to use high end risky investment option for generating higher Returns from investment. The combination of diversification and risk return trade off could eventually allow the investor to design an adequate portfolio, which will have lower risk while providing high returns. There are used consequences for international diversification that is conducted by investors in the portfolio, as in current era maximum of the indexes all around the world are positively correlated. this could be witnessed during the financial crisis of 2008, where all the major and minor markets around the world was declining due to the financial crisis America. the diversification process mainly needs an inversely correlated Investments, which can be conducted by reducing the risk of investment. Therefore, currently there are no International indices, which could be used for diversifying the assets with international diversification (Statman, 2014). Therefore, it could be stated that with the help of adequate diversification and risk and return period of measures investors are able to identify the relevant portfolio which could provide higher Returns.This element diversification method mainly reduces the risk of the portfolio that could be generated from volatile capital market. For instance, Michalski (2013) depicted that during the financial crisis of 2008 some handful of short sellers were able to generate wealth, while others were losing money due to the diversified portfolio. Currently, Investors with the help of diversification are able to shape the portfolio adequately, which might India the turbulence in the capital market. Hence, with the help of diversification method investors are able to generate higher returns while reducing the total risk. Explaining the two passive equity investment strategies and describing how they are different: Passive investment strategies are mainly identified as investment strategy, which teams in maximizing the returns by reducing costing fees. The passive investment strategy such as buy hold and indexing investment strategy are directly used by investors to generate higher return from investment. Both the relevant investment strategies are mainly termed to be passive in nature, which might help in generating adequate return from investment. Buy and hold strategy is mainly conducted by investors, while holding or buying the stock for a long period with the relevant goal that stock value gradually increases in time. The strategies mainly depict that investment in financial market for long run could directly help in increasing the overall value of the investment and generate higher returns. In the same instance the overall indexing investment strategy also provide relevant path for investors to generate higher return by investing in index fund. The indexing strategy mainly states the adj ustment, where the portfolio needs to provide relevant return as per the index (Cosio, Estrada, Kritzman, 2015). The major difference between buy hold and indexing investment strategy is level investment type and nature. The buy hold investment strategy mainly focuses in hooding the stock, as it will increase in value over time. However, the Indexing investment strategy directly changes the overall weight of the portfolio according to the returns provided by the index. This relevant change in weight is conducted for indexing strategy, while no changes in weights are conducted for buy hold strategy. Moreover, the portfolio stocks mainly change in indexing strategy, while no change in stock are conducted for buy and hold strategy. Furthermore, the indexing investment strategy is mainly conducted, as it believes that it is impossible to beat the market. However, the buy and hold strategy is mainly based on the belief that relevant returns from the stock will be provided in the long run. Michalski (2013) stated that companies and investors by using derivatives, swaps, futures and options investm ent instruments are able to generate more money including lesser amount of premiums on trade 643590_Question 4643590_SPSS_data.sav The correlation of SP 500 and TYX before 2010 was mainly at 0.188, which indicates a positive correlation. This mainly states that both the index has a positive correlation, where any increment in value of one index could directly reflect on others share value. However, after 2010 till 2017 the overall correlation of SP 500 and TYX was mainly between 0.511, which indicates that both the index is positively correlated. This relevant option is mainly helpful for the investor to make adequate investment decision. The investor with the help of correlation is mainly able to detect the overall investment opportunity. The positive correlation mainly states that the value of TYX and SP 500 relatively increases over time due to their correlation of returns. Reference and Bibliography: Aouni, B., Colapinto, C., La Torre, D. (2014). Financial portfolio management through the goal programming model: Current state-of-the-art.European Journal of Operational Research,234(2), 536-545. Bodie, Z. (2013).Investments. McGraw-Hill. Cosio, R. M., Estrada, J., Kritzman, M. (2015). New Frontiers in Portfolio Management. Michalski, G. (2013). Portfolio management approach in trade credit decision making.arXiv preprint arXiv:1301.3823. Statman, M. (2014). Behavioral Finance: Peter Bernstein and The Journal of Portfolio Management.The Journal of Portfolio Management,40(5), 24-37.